{"id":69550,"date":"2022-10-18T10:44:13","date_gmt":"2022-10-18T08:44:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rmarketingdigital.com\/wiki\/microdatos\/"},"modified":"2024-10-28T22:34:49","modified_gmt":"2024-10-28T21:34:49","slug":"microdata","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/rmarketingdigital.com\/en\/wiki\/microdata\/","title":{"rendered":"Microdata"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<div id=\"mw-content-text\" lang=\"es\" dir=\"ltr\" class=\"mw-content-ltr\">\n<p>The <b>microdata<\/b> they are additional markups for a type of information from HTML, Atom documents, RSS feeds or feeds, as well as XML files. Microdata mark specific information indicating something about the item described.\n<\/p>\n<p>This is done by specifying certain properties that are specified in the corresponding micro-format. A property is a name-value pair. A collection of properties is described as a post. Types of information such as people, places, events, reviews, or stores can be identified that way.\n<\/p>\n<h2>\n<span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Informaci.C3.B3n_general\">General information<\/span><br \/>\n<\/h2>\n<p>Microdata is HTML5 compliant and can be integrated into source code using certain attributes. Other names for microdata are structured data or semantic HTML. However, microdata is not a particular format for this type of markup, but rather the general term for it. RDFas, schemas or individual microformats such as HCard, hProduct, hReview or Geo can be categorized under the same theme, but should be considered syntactic variants. The goal is to identify the data so that both search engines and users have an indication of its importance.\n<\/p>\n<h3>\n<span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"HCard_como_ejemplo_de_un_micro-formato\">HCard as an example of a micro-format<\/span><br \/>\n<\/h3>\n<p>The HCard micro-format can be used on a website, for example, to display someone&#039;s business card. In this way, properties such as name, street, postal code, place, and various contact options are listed and displayed accordingly. HCards cards can also be used by companies and institutions. In HTML5 a business card is referred to as a person and in some cases attention must be paid to the difference between microdata and microformats, even if these formats are compatible.\n<\/p>\n<h2>\n<span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Ventajas_de_los_microdatos\">Advantages of microdata<\/span><br \/>\n<\/h2>\n<p>The decisive advantage of microdata is the <b>description of semantic information<\/b>, that is, the information about the meaning of the respective data. Microformats are therefore one of many steps towards a semantic web in which the meaning of the data is represented in various ways. However, it must be consistent with the marking of the data and <b>use only a microformat or specification.<\/b>\n<\/p>\n<h2>\n<span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Funciones\">Features<\/span><br \/>\n<\/h2>\n<p>Microdata allow the marking of a variety of information. Depending on the type, the respective format can be chosen. The syntax of the microdata is specified in the W3C HTML microdata specifications. The microdata are compatible with other microformats such as RDF and can also be processed through a programming interface. At the same time, it can be used with JSON, the JavaScript object model. Therefore the microdata can be exchanged between the client and the server. For example, in interactive apps.\n<\/p>\n<h3>\n<span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Posibles_microdatos\">Possible microdata<\/span><br \/>\n<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li> Person<\/li>\n<li> Organization<\/li>\n<li> Event<\/li>\n<li> Venue, local business, restaurant<\/li>\n<li> Product, offer, aggregate offer<\/li>\n<li> Review, review added<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\n<span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Relevancia_pr.C3.A1ctica\">Practical relevance<\/span><br \/>\n<\/h2>\n<p>Here is an example of markup with microdata in HTML source code. The person, Michael Smith, will be described with a compilation of name-value pairs. Before using these properties, they must be assigned a type. This is done with the position type. Itemscope in turn indicates that an information package follows, which is contained in the div tag. The person format can also be used to represent HCard and vCard information.\n<\/p>\n<div itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/data-vocabulary.org\/Person\">My name is Michael Smith, my nickname is Mike. My website is: <a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.example.com\">www.example.com<\/a>. I live at Boston in Massachusetts and work as aengineeratSmith &amp; Co ..<\/div>\n<h2>\n<span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"Relevancia_para_el_SEO\">Relevance for SEO<\/span><br \/>\n<\/h2>\n<p>Microdata not only represents new data markup options, it has also been used in search engine optimization for some time. The Rel tag is an example. While Rel-nofollow is used to distance itself from third-party content, Rel-author has recently been used to characterize the creator of the content.\n<\/p>\n<p>Strictly speaking, these are also microformats and their relevance should not be underestimated in the field of SEO. In particular, authorship marking gained importance recently, even though now the author of a document no longer appears with a photo in search results.\n<\/p>\n<p>At the same time, various microformats represent machine-readable content and thus provide search engines with important information about the content. This can have the side effect that some types of information will be displayed in a special way in the SERPs and thus can increase the CTR.\n<\/p>\n<h2>\n<span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"ENlaces_Web\">Web Links<\/span><br \/>\n<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li> <a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/microdata\/\">HTML microdata<\/a>\n<\/li>\n<li> <a rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/developers.google.com\/search\/docs\/guides\/intro-structured-data?rd=1&amp;visit_id=636747813844529003-829656000\">Introduction to Microdata<\/a>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><!-- \nNewPP limit report\nCached time: 20200501195117\nCache expiry: 86400\nDynamic content: false\nCPU time usage: 0.004 seconds\nReal time usage: 0.005 seconds\nPreprocessor visited node count: 32\/1000000\nPreprocessor generated node count: 38\/1000000\nPost\u2010expand include size: 0\/2097152 bytes\nTemplate argument size: 0\/2097152 bytes\nHighest expansion depth: 2\/40\nExpensive parser function count: 0\/100\n--><!-- \nTransclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template)\n100.00%    0.000      1 - -total\n--><!-- Saved in parser cache with key es_:stable-pcache:idhash:705-0!*!0!!es!*!* and timestamp 20200501195117 and revision id 2805\n -->\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Microdata are additional markups for a type of information from HTML documents, Atom, feeds or RSS feeds, as well as XML files. Microdata marks specific information indicating something about\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"template":"","glossary-cat":[],"class_list":["post-69550","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.0 (Yoast SEO v28.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Microdatos - R Marketing Digital<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/rmarketingdigital.com\/en\/wiki\/microdata\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Microdatos\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Los microdatos son markups adicionales para un tipo de informaci\u00f3n de documentos HTML, Atom, fuentes o feeds RSS, as\u00ed como archivos XML. 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